Hill and mountain

Hills and mountains are both natural land formations that rise out of the landscape. Unfortunately, there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill. This can make it difficult to differentiate between the two.

Mountain Versus Hill

There are characteristics that we typically associate with mountains; for example, most mountains have steep slopes and a well-defined summit while hills tend to be rounded. This, however, is not always the case.

Though no one can agree on the heights of mountains and hills, there are a few generally accepted characteristics that define each.

What is a Hill?

In general, we think of hills as having a lower elevation than a mountain and a more rounded/mound shape than a distinct peak. Some accepted characteristics of a hill are:

  • A natural mound of earth created either by faulting or erosion.
  • A ‘bump’ in the landscape, rising gradually from its surroundings.
  • Low altitude and elevation, often less than 984-1968 feet (300-600 meters).
  • A rounded top with no well-defined summit.
  • Often unnamed.
  • Easy to climb.

Hills may have once been mountains that were worn down by erosion over many thousands of years.

What is a Mountain?

Though a mountain is typically taller than a hill, there is no official height designation. An abrupt difference in local topography is often described as a mountain, and such features will often have ‘mount’ or ‘mountain’ in their name.

Some accepted characteristics of a mountain are:

  • A natural mound of earth created by faulting.
  • A very steep rise in the landscape that is often abrupt in comparison to its surroundings.
  • High altitude and elevation, often higher than 1968 feet (600 meters).
  • A steep slope and a defined summit or peak.
  • Often has a name.
  • Depending on the slopes and elevation, mountains can be a challenge to climb.

Of course, there are exceptions to these assumptions and some features that would otherwise be called “mountains” have the word “hills” in their name.

https://www.thoughtco.com/difference-between-hill-and-mountain-4071583

Exercises: another, other, others

Vimos como usar another, other and others, que são facilmente confundidos, aqui e aqui.  Vamos praticar?

other_another_others

Complete the sentences below with other, another and others.

1. I have ____________ questions to ask.
2. Don’t worry. Tomorrow is ____________ day.
3. Can I take a look at the _________ ones?
4. He likes the ____________ girl.
5. His behavior changed from one day to ____________.
6. Some lessons are harder than ____________.
7. Give me ________ 10 minutes, please.
8. Some people love horror movies. ____________people hate scary things.
9. I’m busy now, but how about the ____________week?
10. Some boys like videogames. ____________ prefer to play soccer.

Answer Key:

1-another/other
2-another
3-other
4-other
5-another/the other
6-others
7-another
8-other
9-other
10-others

E aí, acertaram todas as frases?

That’s all for now folks!

https://blog.influx.com.br/exercise-other-another-e-others/

Another, other e others

A escolha entre another, other e others, sempre causa muita dúvida. Iniciamos esse estudo aqui. Veja agora mais exemplos e usos desses vocábulos.

Another: (um) outro; (uma) outra = (an) alternative, besides this or these; como também, mais um(uma) = an additional, extra.

Another cup of tea – outra/mais uma xícara de chá.

I’d like another cup of tea, please. – Eu gostaria de outra/mais uma xícara de chá, por favor.

Another question– outra/mais uma pergunta.

Teacher, I have another question. – Professor (a), eu tenho outra/mais uma pergunta.

Another day – (um) outro dia.

Don’t worry. Tomorrow is another day. – Não se preocupe, amanhã é (um) outro dia.

Veja também essas outras combinações:

Another (one)- mais um; mais uma; outro; outra.

Can I have another one? – Posso comer mais um?

I’m going to buy another one. – Eu vou comprar outro.

From one… to another – de um(a)… para o outro(a).

His behavior changed from one day to another – O comportamento dele mudou de uma dia para o outro.

Agora veja como usar other e algumas de suas combinações:

Other_side_179525

Other – outros; outras

Other people – outras pessoas.

We need more room in the car. Other people are traveling with us. – Precisamos de mais espaço no carro. Outras pessoas irão viajar conosco.

Other cars – outros carros.

I’m interested in seeing other cars. – Tenho interesse em ver outros carros.

Other questions – outras perguntas

I have other questions to ask. – Eu tenho outras perguntas a fazer.

Any other – alguma outra; algum outro.

Does anybody have any other question? – Alguém tem alguma outra pergunta?

The other one(s) – o(s) outro(s); a(s) outra(s).

I prefer the other one – Eu prefiro o outro.

Can I take a look at the other ones? – Eu posso dar uma olhada nos outros?

Observe que você também pode usar the other e mais um complemento. Por exemplo:

The other week – a outra semana.

I’m busy now, but how about the other week? – Eu estou ocupado agora, mas que tal na outra semana?

The other girl – a outra menina

He likes the other girl – Ele gosta da outra menina.

Others também significa outros e outras, porém é usado quando após ele não segue um substantivo:

Some are … than others – alguns são … que (os)outros

Some lessons are harder than others. – Algumas lições são mais difíceis que (as) outras.

Some people are healthier than others. – Algumas pessoas são mais saudáveis que (as) outras.

Among others – entre outros; entre outras

My teacher knows how to speak English, Italian, French, among others. – Minha professora sabe falar ingles, italiano, francês, entre outros.

other-side

That’s it for today, folks! Check tomorrow’s blog post for exercises!

https://blog.influx.com.br/como-usar-another-other-e-others-em-ingles/