How to respond to “THANK YOU” in English

We all know that it’s polite to say “Thank you” to someone after they’ve done something good or helpful.

And as you learn words like “please,” “thank you,” “sorry,” and “excuse me,” mastering your manners in English can really help you sound more natural. If you don’t use these expressions in certain situations, it can even sound like you’re not really speaking English at all! That’s what my experience with the language has shown me!

So, if someone thanks you for something, what can you say in reply?


1. “You’re welcome” — the classic reply

“You’re welcome” is the most common response. There’s absolutely nothing wrong with using it. It’s the standard, polite reply, and in many cases, it comes out automatically.

But because it’s so common, it can feel a bit overused.
That’s why it’s essential to expand your vocabulary and learn other ways to respond—each with slightly different meanings or levels of formality.


2. Good manners in English

If you want to sound more natural or native-like, you’ll often use variations of “you’re welcome” instead of the phrase itself.

Below is a short skit that shows different ways people reply to “thank you.”
👉 Try watching it first without English subtitles, focusing on pronunciation.
Then watch it again with subtitles if you need support.

Do the same with all four videos in this lesson.


3. Useful expressions to respond to “THANK YOU”

Neutral

  • You’re welcome.

More formal

  • You’re quite welcome.
  • You’re very welcome.
  • You’re so welcome.
  • You’re truly welcome.

Informal

  • Don’t mention it.
  • No worries.
  • Don’t worry about it.
  • It was no problem.
  • Not a problem.
  • No problem.
  • No prob! (slang)
  • Sure.
  • Sure, no worries.
  • Sure thing.
  • Sure, anytime.
  • It was nothing.
  • It’s nothing.
  • Anytime!

Professional or social situations

  • The pleasure is mine.
  • It’s my pleasure.
  • It was my pleasure.
  • With pleasure.
  • My pleasure.
  • Pleasure.
  • I’m happy I could help.
  • I’m happy to help.
  • I’m glad to help.
  • Happy to help.

👉 Watch the last two responses from Bob in the video below.


4. Quiz

The following material includes a short quiz so you can practice the expressions you’ve just learned.


5. And one more thing!

Next time you thank someone, don’t be surprised if they reply:
👉 “Thank YOU!”

This means that not only did you benefit from the situation, but they also feel that you helped them in some way.


The Many Uses of Kind, Sort, and Type

Kinda sorta

In English, there are two main ways to use these words:

  1. To talk about categories or groups of things.
  2. To express uncertainty or approximation — but only with kind and sort (not type).

Watch the video below to see these expressions in action! It explains when to use kind of, sort of, and type of, and show you how kinda and sorta sound in real-life English. It’s short, clear, and full of examples you can start using right away.

1. KIND OF, SORT OF, TYPE OF — Categories or Groups

We use these expressions to describe types, kinds, or categories of things.
They always come with the preposition of.

Examples:

  1. What type of music do you like?
    (Que tipo de música você gosta?)
  2. What are the different kinds of spices in this cake?
    (Quais são os diferentes tipos de condimentos desse bolo?)
  3. That magazine prints fake news and all sorts of other rubbish.
    (Aquela revista publica notícias falsas e todo tipo de besteira.)

💡 Tip:
In everyday English, kind of and sort of are often used interchangeably, but type of sounds a little more formal.


2. KINDA & SORTA — Expressing Uncertainty or Softening Statements

When spoken quickly, kind of and sort of often become kinda and sorta.
They can mean a little, more or less, or sort of in Portuguese (“um pouco”, “meio”, “mais ou menos”).

Examples:

  1. Mm, I’m kinda cold. Could you please close the window?
    (Estou com um pouquinho de frio. Você poderia fechar a janela?)
  2. Do you like tomatoes? — Mm, sorta.
    (Você gosta de tomates? — Mais ou menos.)

They are also used to soften opinions — when you’re unsure or want to sound polite:

It’s kinda expensive. → (É meio caro.)
She’s sorta shy. → (Ela é meio tímida.)


3. “KINDA-SORTA” — Modern, Playful English

This fun combination — kinda-sorta — is common in casual, spoken English, especially among younger speakers.
It can mean:

  1. A little
  2. A lot (ironically)
  3. Indecision
  4. Laziness or hesitation

Examples:

  1. Who is that actor?
    Oh, he used to be kinda-sorta famous back in the 90s.
    (Ele costumava ser um pouco famoso nos anos 90.)
  2. How’s my writing paper?
    Um… it still kinda-sorta needs some work.
    (Ainda precisa de muitas melhoras.)
  3. So, are you guys, like, together?
    Well, we’re kinda-sorta boyfriend/girlfriend.
    (Bem, somos meio que namorados.)
  4. Do you wanna go out tonight?
    Mm… kinda-sorta, not really, maybe, but yeah, okay.
    (Mais ou menos, não muito, talvez, mas tá, ok.)

🧠 Practice Time

Exercise 1 — Fill in the blanks

Complete with kind of, sort of, or type of.

  1. What _______ job are you looking for?
  2. It’s _______ cold today, isn’t it?
  3. I don’t really like that _______ music.
  4. I’m _______ tired, but I’ll help you.
  5. What _______ food do they serve there?

Exercise 2 — Choose the correct option

  1. She’s _______ shy.
    a) type of  b) kinda  c) sort
  2. What _______ chocolate do you prefer — dark or milk?
    a) kind of  b) sorta  c) kinda-sorta
  3. He’s _______ funny, but not always.
    a) type  b) kinda  c) of kind
  4. They have all _______ of fruit juices here.
    a) sorts  b) kind  c) sorta

Exercise 3 — Express yourself!

Translate and complete these sentences using kind of, sort of, type of, or kinda-sorta.

  1. Eu estou meio cansado hoje.
    → I’m ______________________ today.
  2. Que tipo de filme você gosta?
    → What ______________________ do you like?
  3. Ele é meio estranho, mas simpático.
    → He’s ______________________ weird but nice.
  4. Ela é meio que minha melhor amiga.
    → She’s ______________________ my best friend.

Answer Key:

Exercise 1: 1. kind of / 2. kinda / 3. kind of / 4. kinda / 5. type of
Exercise 2: 1. b / 2. a / 3. b / 4. a
Exercise 3: (open answers)


💬 Reflection Question

In what situations do you use kind, sort, or type in your daily life?
Share your example in the comments! 👇

“More Five Minutes?” Not Quite! Learn the Right Word Order in English

“Teacher, I need more five minutes.”

A lot of English learners say that to me.

I get it — they’re thinking in Portuguese, where we say “mais cinco minutos.”
But in English, the word order is different.

Let’s fix it:
more five minutes → ❌ wrong
five more minutes → ✅ right!

📚 Why?

Because “more” is a modifier — a word that gives additional information about another word.
In this case, it modifies the noun (minutes), and it must come after the number.

➡️ In English, the correct structure is:

👉 number + more + noun

  • I need ten more minutes.
  • She bought two more books.
  • We’ll wait five more days.

🆚 “Five more minutes” or “Five minutes more”?

Both are grammatically correct, but there’s a difference in tone. Let’s compare:

Five more minutes (most common, especially in conversation)

– Most common – standard form for everyday English
– Natural in everyday conversation
– Neutral tone

Example:
Can I have five more minutes, please?

Five minutes more (less common, more literary or dramatic)

– Less common
– More poetic, dramatic, or old-fashioned
– Often used in songs or literature

Example:
Just five minutes more — let the world wait while I gather my thoughts.


🎧 Practice Time!

1. Complete with the correct word order:

a) I need ______ to finish this book.
(more / five / minutes)

b) She bought ______ for the trip.
(bottles / more / two)

c) We waited ______, but he never came.
(more / ten / minutes)

d) He asked for ______ to explain.
(one / more / chance)

e) And then she whispered: “Give me ______, just to say goodbye.”
(more / five / minutes)


2. Identify the correct sentence:

a)
( ) I’ll need more five hours.
( ) I’ll need five more hours.

b)
( ) She read two more pages.
( ) She read more two pages.

c)
( ) We’ll stay more three days.
( ) We’ll stay three more days.

d)
( )Five minutes more, and he would’ve seen the sunrise.
( ) More five minutes, and he would’ve seen the sunrise.


3. Translate to English using the correct structure:

a) Eu preciso de mais cinco minutos.

b) Ele ficou mais três dias no hotel.

c) Podemos esperar mais dois minutos?

d) Ela pediu apenas mais um minuto de silêncio.

e) Mais cinco minutos e tudo teria sido diferente.


4. Fix the sentence (rewrite it correctly):

a) I want more ten minutes.

b) She needs more two books.

c) Can I have more one chance?

d) Just more five seconds and we would have kissed.


5. Creative Writing Prompt ✍️

Complete the sentence using your imagination and the structure “___ more ” or “ minutes more”:

a) Five minutes more and…
(Exemplo: Five minutes more and the storm would’ve passed.)

b) One more chance to…

c) He needed just a few more…

d) Ten more steps and…

Answers:

Exercise 1: a. five more minutes; b. two more bottles; c. ten more minutes; d. ten more minutes; e. five more minutes

Exercise 2: a. (✔) I’ll need five more hours./ b. (✔) She read two more pages. / c. (✔) We’ll stay three more days. / d. (✔) Five minutes more, and he would’ve seen the sunrise.

Exercise 3: a. I need five more minutes. / b. He stayed three more days at the hotel. / c. Can we wait two more minutes? / d. She asked for just one more minute of silence. / e. Five minutes more and everything would have been different.

Exercise 4: a. I want ten more minutes. / b. She needs two more books. / c. Can I have one more chance? / 4. Just five more seconds and we would have kissed.

🎧 Now Fun Time!

Listen carefully to this classic Phil Collins song from 1984
and work on the lyrics by playing this fun game: https://lyricstraining.com/play/phil-collins/one-more-night

Clear skies

Absolutely “clear skies”!
Have you ever heard that expression?

Let’s break it down.
First, why do we sometimes use the plural “skies” if there’s only one sky over Earth? Should we say sky or skies?

☁️ Sky vs Skies – What’s the difference?

SKY (noun)

/ˈskaɪ/ (plural: skies)
The sky is the space above the Earth — where we see clouds, the sun, the moon, and stars.

Most of the time, we use the sky in the singular:

  • The sky suddenly went dark, and it started to rain.
  • What’s that in the sky?
  • There was not a single cloud in the sky.
  • White clouds moved fast across the sky.
  • A crowd gathered under a cloudy sky.
  • Meteors falling from the sky.
  • A cloudless sky.
  • The night sky.

When an adjective is used with “sky,” we typically say a [adjective] sky:
a blue sky, a grey sky, a cloudless sky.


SKIES – When and why do we use the plural?

We usually use skies when we’re:

  1. Describing different types of sky, the different appearances or conditions of the sky, especially at different times:
    • A land of blue skies and warm sunshine.
    • The skies are overcast today — it’s chilly and damp.
    • Clear skies could mean temperatures will drop tonight.
    • The tropical skies of the Caribbean are breathtaking.
    • We traveled across lands with blue, grey, and golden skies.
    • The forecast calls for clear skies with a chance of thunderstorms later.
  2. Being poetic or expressive:
    • Reach for the skies! (freedom, ambition)
    • He dreamed of distant skies.
    • Skies of hope and wonder.

📝 So yes — we use the plural “skies” to emphasize variation or contrast, often poetically or descriptively. It’s not about having more than one actual sky but about the many faces it can show. It’s not always mandatory but adds richness and a sense of vastness or variety.


☀️ Now, about the collocation “clear skies”:

We say clear skies, not clean skies.

  • Clear means: cloudless, bright, and free of mist or haze.
    The skies were clear and blue.
    A clear June morning.

🧠 Note: In some contexts, clear skies can also be used metaphorically — for example, in economic forecasts or optimistic outlooks.


✅ To sum up:

  • Use sky when referring to the space above in a general or singular sense.
  • Use skies to be poetic, describe the different appearances or conditions of the sky, or emphasize vastness.
  • Always say clear skies, not clean skies.

📝 Exercises – Sky vs. Skies & Clear Skies


🔹 1. Complete as frases com sky ou skies.

a) There wasn’t a single cloud in the __________.
b) They dreamed of freedom under foreign __________.
c) We watched the sunset as it painted the __________ orange and pink.
d) The pilot said we might have turbulence due to cloudy __________.
e) The moon was high in the night __________.


🔹 2. Escolha a opção correta.

a) The weather forecast says we’ll have:
🔘 clean skies
🔘 clear skies

b) When describing one specific place, we usually use:
🔘 skies
🔘 sky

c) In poetic or literary expressions, it’s more natural to say:
🔘 reach for the sky
🔘 reach for the skies

d) We say:
🔘 a cloudless sky
🔘 a cloudless skies

e) Which is correct?
🔘 The skies was blue.
🔘 The sky was blue.


🔹 3. Escreva frases usando as palavras entre parênteses.

Use “sky” ou “skies” conforme o contexto.

a) (beautiful / today) → ________________________________________
b) (dark / at night) → ________________________________________
c) (reach / poetic) → ________________________________________
d) (forecast / tomorrow) → ________________________________________
e) (I love / clear) → ________________________________________


🔹 4. Corrija a frase, se necessário.

a) A clear sky are expected tomorrow.
b) The clean skies made the morning even more special.
c) What is that in the skies?
d) A crowd gathered under a cloudy sky.

Gabarito – Sky vs. Skies & Clear Skies


🔹 1. Complete as frases com sky ou skies.

a) There wasn’t a single cloud in the sky.
b) They dreamed of freedom under foreign skies.
c) We watched the sunset as it painted the sky orange and pink.
d) The pilot said we might have turbulence due to cloudy skies.
e) The moon was high in the night sky.


🔹 2. Escolha a opção correta.

a) ✅ clear skies
b) ✅ sky
c) ✅ reach for the skies
d) ✅ a cloudless sky
e) ✅ The sky was blue.


🔹 3. Escreva frases usando as palavras entre parênteses.

(Respostas variam; aqui estão sugestões corretas)

a) The sky is beautiful today.
b) The sky gets very dark at night.
c) She told him to reach for the skies.
d) The forecast says clear skies tomorrow.
e) I love clear skies in the morning.


🔹 4. Corrija a frase, se necessário.

a) ❌ A clear sky is expected tomorrow.
b) ❌ The clear skies made the morning even more special.
c) ❌ What is that in the sky?
d) ✅ Correta!

Daily routine 3

What do you do every day? What’s a typical day like for you?

Learning how to talk about your daily routine is super important, and we’ve already learned lots of useful words and phrases with Daily routine 1 and Daily routine 2.

In this lesson, you’ll learn different ways to talk about:
✅ how you work
✅ your free time and hobbies
✅ meals and eating habits
✅ activities and sleep habits

Listen carefully to the pronunciation, and remember — you can slow down the playback speed by clicking the Settings icon if you need to.

Talking About Your Work Routine

🕒 Talking about your work schedule

I start work at [time], and I finish at [time].

I work from [time] to [time].

I usually finish work by [time] at the latest.

I finish at [time] at the earliest.

I’m at the office from [time] till [time].

I work different hours every day. (To freelancers)

🏃‍♂️ Talking about flexible schedules or set routines

I like to get an early start.

I take a long lunch break.
.

I take a short lunch break.

I try to leave on time.

I never stay late or do overtime.

⏰ Talking about working long hours or staying late

I often have to stay late at work.

Sometimes I stay late if there’s something I need to finish.

I work long hours.

🚗 Talking about commuting

My commute takes around [time].

I don’t miss commuting every day.

I have to leave the house at [time] at the latest.

🌟 Bonus expressions to help you sound more natural

It suits me.

It’s not all fun and games.

It sucks!

📚 Vocabulary tip

  • at the earliest
  • at the latest

Talking About Free Time Habits

🛋️ If you prefer to relax at home

I just crash on the sofa and watch TV.

I don’t have the energy to do much after work.

During the work week, there just isn’t the time to do much.

🏃‍♂️ If you’re more active and like to go out

I like to get out of the house when I can.

I try to arrange something most evenings.

I prefer to stay busy.

🏀 Talking about specific activities

I’ve started going to a boxing class twice a week.
I play tennis on Wednesdays.
I also play basketball every Thursday.
I go out with friends for a coffee or a drink once or twice a week.

📌 Use on + day of the week:
I play tennis on Wednesdays.

📌 Use once/twice a week to express frequency:
I go out with friends once a week.

🕰️ Adverbs of Frequency

often
generally
sometimes
occasionally

I generally go running around the park after I get home.

Talking About Eating Habits

🍽️ Useful expressions

My meal habits are all over the place.
Sometimes I eat dinner at 7:30, sometimes at 11!

Sometimes I skip meals.
If I’m busy, I might skip lunch.

Me and my boyfriend take turns cooking.*
We take turns cooking dinner during the week.

I’ll cook a big batch of something, then freeze it.
That way I have food ready for several days.

* NOTE:

The sentence “Me and my boyfriend take turns cooking” is commonly used in informal speech, but it’s not grammatically correct in standard English. The correct form would be:

“My boyfriend and I take turns cooking.”

In English, it’s considered more polite and grammatically correct to put yourself last when mentioning others (i.e., “I” after “my boyfriend”).

⏰ Meal times

Do you eat at the same times every day?

I have to eat at the same time every day.
Because that’s the only time I have free.

I might eat dinner at seven-thirty, or I might not eat until eleven.

🥗 Meal prep and lunchboxes

If I’m organised, I’ll cook at the weekends so I can take food with me to work.

Otherwise, I’ll buy a sandwich or something from the bakery.

🍕 Takeaway and delivery

We generally get a takeaway on Friday evening.

I try not to waste money on takeaways and eating out.

🌞🌙 Morning Person or Night Owl?

🌅 Morning Person

I like to get some stuff finished early in the day.

It helps me feel more productive.

I try to go to bed by eleven.

🌙 Night Owl

I’m a total night owl.

I stay up late on weekends.

I often go to bed quite late.

I really struggle to get moving in the morning.

😴 Phrases about sleep and daily routines

Sometimes I take a nap in the afternoon.

If I don’t get seven or eight hours of sleep, I find it hard to focus at work.

I don’t think I sleep that much.

QUIZ:

Test your understanding of the vocabulary and ideas you saw in this lesson by clicking here.