Vocabulary

Médicos especialistas

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Se você precisar de um médico gastroenterologista, ou de um ginecologista quando em férias em outro país, ou em um intercâmbio, você sabe como se referir à estes profissionais em inglês?

E sabe como pedir por um atendimento?

Iniciemos pelos médicos especialistas (clique sobre a palavra para ouvir a pronúncia):

Como dizer os nomes dos médicos especialistas em inglês – Destaque

Anesthesiologist  Anestesista

Cardiologist   Cardiologista

Dermatologist   Dermatologista

Ear-nose-and-throat specialist (ENT)  Otorrinolaringologista

Gastroenterologist   Gastroenterologista

Gynecologist   Ginecologista

Hematologist   Hematologista

Nephrologist   Nefrologista

Neurologist   Neurologista

Nutritionist   Nutricionista

Obstetrician   Obstetra

Como dizer os nomes dos médicos especialistas em inglês – Imagem 1

Oncologist   Oncologista

Ophthalmologist   Oftalmologista

Orthopedic specialist    Ortopedista

Pathologist   Patologista

Pediatrician   Pedriatra

Podiatrist   Podólogo

Psychiatrist   Psiquiatra

Psychologist   Psicólogo

Pulmonologist   Pneumologista

Rheumatologist   Reumatologista

Surgeon   Cirurgião

Urologist   Urologista

Algumas sentenças importantes, são:

I need to see a cardiologist.  Eu preciso ir a/consultar um cardiologista.

I need an appointment with a dermatologist.  Eu preciso de uma consulta com um dermatologista.

I must take my daughter to the pediatrician.  Eu preciso levar minha filha ao pediatra.

Algum médico especialista não está nesta lista? Então que tal buscar saber como chamá-lo? É com você! 😉

A burden to bear?

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The novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has affected around more than two million people across the globe.

Countries around the world are under weeks of lockdown. A draconian measure indicates either the cases are underreported or the treatment facilities are insufficient for the expected number of cases. Nevertheless, financial remedies, relief packages have been announced as a measure to protect especially the low-income groups, and cushion the economy from the looming crisis.

While most adults still have work and other routines to carry on, school is the primary source of structure and socialization for kids. Children have rich social lives, often experienced almost exclusively in school and extracurricular activities. Schools are the primary providers for lots of essential services and for some children, the only thing standing between them and food insecurity.

So, after having briefly situated yourself in this broad context, would you be able to think of all the people who is bearing the burden of the COVID-19 lockdown?

We’ve talked about bear. Now we’re going to learn the phrase bear the burden.

First let’s learn what burden means.

In this context, burden means something difficult or unpleasant that you have to deal with or worry about:

the burden of responsability

My elderly mother worries that she’s a burden to me.

Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples.

Now, bear the burden, means to be responsible for something or accept something:

Parents are bearing the burden of having to do their work and their children’s teachers work during lockdown.

Então, vou esclarecer rapidamente em português. Quando queremos falar que algo é difícil de suportar, dizemos: suportar um peso, carregar uma cruz, carregar um fardo, arcar, arcar com as consequências, pagar o preço, etc. Em inglês a expressão to bear the burden expressa esses sentidos.

Também podemos usá-la dessa forma: burden to bear sendo um fardo/cruz para carregar/ de se carregar. 

So,

COVID-19 is a burden that we all have to bear.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/burden

https://blog.influx.com.br/o-que-significa-burden-bear-em-ingles

Herd immunity?

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In these last few weeks, we’ve been talking about the COVID-19 from many different perspectives. We were first introduced to it, by a quick look at the Coronavirus. Then we learned the instructions you can give to other people in order for them to stay safe. Next we had some food for thought, another good message, a nice song and one more wise message about fear.

The following video is going to teach you a few more important words and combinations of words like: herd immunity, containment, social distance, mild symptons and flatten the curve.

Watch these videos carefully in order to state your opinion about it. Remember, the purpose of these videos is solely to give us language to discuss what we’ve all been going through. There are no ideological or political purposes.

With all respiratory diseases, the only thing that stops the disease is herd immunity. About 80% of the people need to have had contact with the virus, and the majority of them won’t even have recognized that they were infected, or they had very, very mild symptoms, especially if they are children. So, it’s very important to keep the schools open and kids mingling to spread the virus to get herd immunity as fast as possible, and then the elderly people, who should be separated, and the nursing homes should be closed during that time, can come back and meet their children and grandchildren after about 4 weeks when the virus has been exterminated.”

Dr. Knut Wittkowki, is the head of the Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Research Design at the Rockefeller University in New York City.

The Rockefeller University is a private graduate university in New York City. It focuses primarily on the biological and medical sciences and provides doctoral and postdoctoral education. Rockefeller is the oldest biomedical research institute in the United States.

12 Questions Doctors Ask Patients

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As we’re living through a pandemic, the COVID-19, an emerging infectious disease, learning about it has urged. We were first introduced to it, by a quick look at the Coronavirus. Then we explored other perspectives: instructions you can give to other people to stay safe, some food for thought, another good message, and a nice song. Now we’re going to learn some general questions doctors ask patients.

To take a medical history, your healthcare providers simply talk to you. Usually they’ll start by reviewing your medical chart and any previous health problems with you. Then they’ll ask you more specifically about your current symptoms, family history, and lifestyle.

Common questions are:

https://youtu.be/DHH9dxR_lhU

Were you always asked all these questions?

In your opinion, are these questions enough for the doctor to give you the best possible advice?

Do you think that the doctor could be leaving out critical information?

“What’s been going on recently in your life?” Do you think that this could be an important question?

“What changes will you make going forward?” And what about this question?

Tell me what you think.

We can bear it.

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I can’t stand or I can’t bear, is used to say that you do not like someone or something at all, or that you think that something is extremely unpleasant:

I can’t stand bad manners.

But now, although we’re going through a difficult time, the Coronavirus disease outbreak, we have to stand it, we have to bear it, we have to learn how to cope with this disease.

In this context, all these three ways of saying how we should approach this situation, mean the same: to be able to accept or deal well with this difficult or upsetting situation [= tolerate], and they are interchangeable.

I couldn’t stand the thought of leaving Danielle.
I don’t know if I can stand the waiting any longer.
How can you stand Marty coming home late all the time?

*Stand is usually used in questions and negatives

She was afraid she wouldn’t be able to bear the pain.

Oh, I really can’t bear him.

Make the water as hot as you can bear.

Sometimes I find it hard to cope.

Authorities have to cope with the problems of the pandemic.

So…