Thanksgiving is a national holiday celebrated on November 25, the biggest and the most important holiday in the US, even more than Christmas or the Fourth of July.
It officially marks the beginning of the holiday season, the period between Thanksgiving and New Year.
Do you want to know when the first Thanksgiving happened?
And are you ready for a dose of American culture while building your English vocabulary? Let’s first look at some words.
Next, there is a little more advanced video. If you feel that the listening is too fast, change the setting.
Now it’s your turn. What are the things you are thankful for, the things you are most grateful for this year?
I’m sure you have a list of things to be grateful for:
Este foi um feriadão, um feriado prolongado para você?
Todos rapidamente sabem dizer feriado em inglês, HOLIDAY, public holiday e também bank holiday (no inglês britânico). Mas e feriadão?
Para se referir à fim de semana prolongado ou feriadão, você pode usar as expressões LONG WEEKEND ou THREE-DAYWEEKEND (feriado na sexta ou na segunda), e FOUR–DAY WEEKEND (feriado na quinta, com recesso na sexta, ou na terça, com recesso na segunda).
A expressão DAY OFF, significa dia de folga, mas dependendo do contexto (sempre ele!), pode ser vista no sentido de feriado.
E as perguntas mais comuns antes e depois de um feriado prolongado são a respeito de seus planos com relação à ele:
As duas primeiras, são as construções mais utilizadas pelos alunos, pela semelhança com as estruturas da língua portuguesa.
What are you going to do this long weekend? or What did you do this long weekend?
How is your long weekend going to be? or How was your long weekend?
As seguintes, são as utilizadas pelos falantes nativos:
How are you going to spend your three-day weekend? or How did you spend your three-day weekend?
Where are you going to spend your long weekend? or Where did you spend your long we
Agora pratique, completando as frases com as palavras ou expressões que faltam:
1- Monday was a _____________________.
(Segunda-feira foi feriado.)
2- It was a ____________________________________.
(Foium feriado de três dias.)
3 – It was ________________________________.
(Foi Proclamação da República.)
4 – There are many ____________________in Brazil.
(Há muitos feriados nacionais no Brasil.)
5 – Next long weekend, Christmas, ________________ a Saturday this year.
(O próximo feriado prolongado, Natal, cai em uma sábado este ano.)
Aos que já possuem o conteúdo desta lição suficientemente trabalhado, aqueles alunos com os quais praticamos estas estruturas diversas vezes, vamos lá ampliar os limites!
English from the streets! Australian accent!
Listen carefully and take notes of all the extra possibilities not discussed in this lesson.
Clique em feriado e feriado prolongado, se quiser ouvir as expressões mencionadas na primeira parte da lição.
Then, working with a student, she told me that she had a hard time with the second dose of the Covid-19 vaccine.
Forty-eight hours after shetook it, she had a rash / she broke out in a rash on her neck and forehead. She didn’t have a fever, but her blood pressure went down / dropped / decreased. Then, she called the doctor, and the doctor prescribedherananti-allergic medication/drug. She took the medication and rested. ‘It was weird,’ she said.
Here is a piece of news which is a good listening and reading practice, as it brings the vocabulary related to this problem.
I alsohad / got / experienced side effects /suffered from side effectsfrom the Covid-19 vaccine. I had / experiencedfatigue, a fever, a headache and, body aches.
In case you need to go to an emergency service, one of the questions they may ask you is: Are you allergic to any medicine/medication?
What about you? Did you have / get / experience side effects or suffered from side effects from the Covid-19 vaccine? What did you have?
Nota: O intuito desta lição, é oferecer soluções lexicais, para caso necessite, você possa comunicar com segurança e tranquilidade, seus sintomas. Ao que tudo indica, o tema não deverá, tão cedo, desaparecer da nossa realidade.
Okay! Now you’re ready for this simple but useful dialogue in times of pandemic. Listen carefully, and after doing that, practice here. Look up the words you don’t know and enjoy this unique lesson!
If you don’t look well – you should see a doctor / go to your doctor. And for that, you may need to make an appointment with your doctor.
The two expressions see a doctor and go to the doctor can be used to indicate a need to consult a doctor, that is, to obtain medical advice and any necessary treatment.
Now let’s look at a simpleconversation between doctor and patient. This is an interactive listening and speaking practice. Please listen and then repeat after Mark. Have fun learning to talk with a doctor and speak English now.
How are you feeling today?
Not very well, Doctor.
Tell me about it.
Well, I have a terrible headache.
How about your throat?
It hurts a little.
Do you have a cough?
Yes, I have a cough, too.
Do you feel weak?
Yes, I get tired very quickly.
Let’s take your temperature.
Your temperature is 39.1 degrees Celsius.
You have a fever.
It seems the you have the flu.
Oh, that’s terrible.
Don’t worry.
Take this medicine and rest.
OK. I understand.
Please come back next week for a checkup.
I will.
Thank you Doctor.
Find a few more useful sentences below. Listen carefully and write them down.